It should come as no surprise that one of the earliest tools humans used to tell time was water. After all, it’s what we are, what we need to live.
A clepsydra is an ancient clock system that, at its most basic, uses two bowls, one nested inside another. The outer bowl is filled with water; the empty inner bowl has a hole at the bottom which allows a controlled flow of water to seep in.
Ancient Persian clock in qanats of Gonabad, Zibad.
Source: Maahmaah/Wikipedia
Once the inner bowl has filled with water, it is emptied and placed on the surface of the water again until it sinks.
Timekeepers as early as 500 BC kept an eye on the water flowing from one bowl to another to determine fair distribution of irrigation resources between farmers (in ancient Persia, by using water channels known as qanats). Needless to say, the position of timekeeper was important, and subject to oversight by other village elders to ensure parity.
Ancient water clock used in qanat of Gonabad 2500 years ago.
Source: Maahmaah/Wikipedia
We’ve had a water clock of sorts on a planetary scale for as long as long as humans have recorded history, and beyond.
We call them glaciers. They rise, they retreat. The bowls are biggest at the two poles, and for the duration of what we know as human civilization, the Arctic and the Antarctic have been keeping time over the procession of the seasons and climate that have allowed our species to farm and flourish.
It’s only recently, over the past century or so, that we have realized these clocks are not static. They are what water always is: in a state of flux. We’ve known for decades that the melting of the ice at the two poles could spell a new era, one in which the inner bowl of the clepsydra stays submerged and our measure of time is changed.
The level of Arctic sea ice is, once again this year, at its lowest recorded level.
What we need, maybe, are more vigilant timekeepers.
Here’s one of my current playlist videos, performed against the backdrop of calving Arctic ice. An elegy is a lament for something that has already passed away – let’s do everything we can to work against that scenario for the Arctic.
Listen for the crash at the beginning:
